President Donald Trump issued a 48-hour ultimatum to Iran on Saturday, demanding the country either negotiate a deal or reopen the Strait of Hormuz before facing severe military consequences. The threat came as the Iran war entered its 36th day with mounting U.S. aircraft losses and continued Iranian blockade of the critical shipping route.
MAKE A DEAL or OPEN UP THE HORMUZ STRAIT
Donald Trump — Truth Social
The ultimatum follows a series of military setbacks for U.S. forces. American troops are still searching for a missing crew member from a downed F-15E fighter jet, while two rescue helicopters involved in the search operation were hit by Iranian fire. A second U.S. aircraft, an A-10 attack jet, was also lost on Friday, though one pilot was rescued after crashing in Kuwaiti territory.
Iranian military leadership rejected Trump's latest threat outright. General Ali Abdollahi, chief of Iran's armed forces command, dismissed the ultimatum as the product of an unstable administration suffering successive defeats.
The president north-american, aggressive and beligerante, após sofrer sucessivas derrotas, decidiu, de maneira desamparada, instável, agitada e estúpida, ameaçar a infraestrutura e os ativos do Irão
General Ali Abdollahi — Iranian state television
Multiple regional powers are attempting to mediate between Washington and Tehran. Pakistan, Egypt, and Turkey are leading diplomatic efforts to broker a ceasefire and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, according to regional officials. The proposed framework would include a temporary halt to hostilities and potential talks in Islamabad.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi left the door open for negotiations, stating Tehran had never refused to participate in Pakistan-mediated talks. However, Iranian officials reportedly told mediators they were not prepared to meet American representatives in the coming days, calling U.S. demands unacceptable.
The conflict has expanded beyond direct military engagement. American-Israeli strikes hit Iran's Mahshahr petrochemical zone on Saturday, targeting at least three companies in the industrial hub. Additional strikes occurred near Iran's Bushehr nuclear plant, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Iran responded with missile and drone attacks on Israeli military and industrial sites across multiple cities, including Tel Aviv and Be'er Sheva. The escalation prompted Abu Dhabi authorities to halt operations at the UAE's largest natural gas processing facility after Iranian drone attacks on Friday.
The World Health Organization condemned attacks on Iran's health infrastructure, reporting over 20 verified strikes on healthcare facilities since March 1. The attacks have killed at least nine people, including healthcare workers, and disrupted medical services across the country.